At the time that Cyril administered the church of Jerusalem after
Maximus, the sign of the cross appeared in the heavens. It shone
brilliantly, not with divergent rays like a comet, but with the
concentration of a great deal of light, apparently dense and yet
transparent. Its length was about fifteen stadia from Calvary to the
Mount of Olives, and its breadth was in proportion to its length. So
extraordinary a phenomenon excited universal terror. Men, women, and
children left their houses, the market-place, or their respective
employments, and ran to the church, where they sang hymns to Christ
together, and voluntarily confessed their belief in God. The
intelligence disturbed in no little measure our entire dominions, and
this happened rapidly; for, as the custom was, there were travelers from
every part of the world, so to speak, who were dwelling at Jerusalem
for prayer, or to visit its places of interest, these were spectators of
the sign, and divulged the facts to their friends at home. The emperor
was made acquainted with the occurrence, partly by numerous reports
concerning it which were then current, and partly by a letter from Cyril
the bishop. It was said that this prodigy was a fulfillment of an
ancient prophecy contained in the Holy Scriptures. It was the means of
the conversion of many pagans and Jews to Christianity.
Hermias Sozomen. Historia eclesiástica, IV, 5.
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